In recent years, machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence
(AI) methods have begun to play a more and more enabling role
in the sciences and in industry. In particular, the advent of large
and/or complex data corpora has given rise to new technological
challenges and possibilities. In his talk, Müller will first
introduce explainable AI techniques and touch upon the topic of
ML applications in the sciences. He will also discuss possibilities
for extracting information from machine learning models to further
our understanding by explaining nonlinear ML models. E.g. Machine
Learning Models for Quantum Chemistry can, by applying XAI, contribute
to furthering chemical understanding. Finally, Müller will briefly
outline perspectives and limitations.